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Macbeth - Greater and Happier Still

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Shakespeare’s masterpiece, Macbeth, presents a dramatic retelling of ancient British history, highlighting the virtues and passions which ruminate within the hearts of men. While numerous characters of royalty or military rank inhabit Shakespeare’s play, few truly possess authentic nobility. The faithful general Banquo stands apart. Proving himself gallant in battle, Banquo is esteemed by royal king and tyro soldier alike. Not merely a courageous warrior, Banquo exhibits significant wisdom and discernment, while also possessing the ability to withstand tremendous temptation. Surrounded by weaker men, Banquo proves to be Macbeth’s foil, as the light of his clear conscious and sapient mind shines brilliantly against Macbeth’s blind ambition. As a wounded sergeant bears news of the war to King Duncan in Act I, Scene II, the reader is first introduced to Banquo, a valiant war hero and noble general. Facing Macdonwald’s traitorous actions on the battlefield, the sergeant recounts, Banquo was not “dismay’d.” Rather, Banquo “doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe,” revealing his complete lack of concern for himself; his selfless action proves so profound, the sergeant hallows it imitative of Christ’s sacrifice at “Golgatha” (Act I, Scene II, line 4, 6). While Duncan appears to be losing hold of his generals, evidenced by the disloyal backstabbing of Macdonwald or similar recreant thanes of Cawdor, Banquo is stalwart, steadfast and true. His fearsome fealty for king and country are exceedingly apparent by his allegiant actions and altruistic service. Indeed, Banquo’s king lauds his brave servant as truly “honorable” (Act I, Scene II, line 10). Besieged by men whose hearts may prove less than resolute in their devotion and allegiance to their king, Banquo stands out as a genuine man of valor. While some men prove valiant in war, but weak in mind, Banquo’s praiseworthy character is both courageous and wise. Enc

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