China is a country in the Far East. It occupies an area of 3,705,407 square miles, making it the 3rd largest country geographically. With an estimated population of more than 1.3 billion people, China is the most populated country in the world. China alone has 20 percent of the population of the globe. With this high population growth, since 1979 the Chinese government followed a strict policy to reduce the rate of fertility in all the provinces of China, this policy is called "birth control" whereas each family should only have one child in order to defuse the rapid growth of population. With the continued development of China in the 21st century, the Chinese population reached a high level of education and awareness, where we can see many opponent civil movements call for reducing the birth control policy. Although this policy defused the high rates of births from 1979, but many families and children are facing several problems because of birth control policy. "One-child policy: China's army of little emperors" 2009, an article shows how the one child policy nowadays is becoming maladjusted. In this essay I'll talk about why and how China should abandon its one child policy. The one child policy in China affect the psychology of the children extensively, if a family has the right to have a one child only, the family would barely have any family ties, a son needs a sisters or brothers as well as a daughter, the father and the mother have the right to be protected and secured by their children in the future when they are elderly. For example if a family has only one child, when this child becomes a mature he might travel overseas to study or to work, especially China has high rates of immigration, so the parents will live alone without any kind of protection , security and family ties. A person should have a sibling lives under the same shelter to strengthen the psychology of the person, to motivate the sense of cooperation and to build a concrete structure of social conn